~/articles/backups-321
Security

Backups You'll Actually Test: The 3-2-1 Rule

An untested backup is not a backup. It's a hope with a filename.

3-2-1, plainly

Three copies of anything you care about, on two different kinds of media, with one copy off-site. It's old advice because it keeps being right.

The part everyone skips is the test. Once a quarter I restore something at random and confirm it actually comes back. It's ten boring minutes that have twice turned a disaster into a non-event.

← Back to all articles Next: Why I Still Reach for the Command Line in 2026 →

$ subscribe --weekly

Liked this one? Get the next article, the week's best video, and one good tool every Sunday. No spam, ever.